How much does earthquake insurance cost in California?

The statewide averages from the regulator's own data, and what actually moves your premium up or down.

InsuranceMonster mascot bracing a cracked house during an earthquake
The average California homeowners earthquake policy cost $1,440 a year in 2025, about $1.62 per $1,000 of dwelling coverage, according to the California Department of Insurance. Condo owners averaged $538, renters $87, and mobilehome owners $340. Your own price depends mostly on location, the home's age and foundation, the deductible you choose, and whether the house has a verified seismic retrofit.

The 2025 statewide averages

Every insurer that writes residential property in California reports its earthquake premiums and policy counts to the Department of Insurance each year. These are the 2025 residential totals, the most recent published (CDI Earthquake Premium and Policy Count Data Call, 2025).

Average California earthquake premium and rate by policy type, 2025 experience year
Policy typeAverage annual earthquake premiumAverage rate per $1,000 of coverageShare of policies with earthquake coverage
Homeowners$1,440$1.6215.2%
Condominium unit owners$538$12.6814.1%
Renters$87$2.8613.3%
Mobilehome$340$1.9919.0%
Dwelling fire$953$1.462.9%
All residential$956$1.7012.5%
Averages, not quotes. The condo rate per $1,000 looks high because condo earthquake policies insure a small interior limit plus loss assessment, so the premium is spread over far less coverage. Compare premiums within a row, not rates across rows.

Turning the average rate into a number for your house

Multiply your dwelling limit by the average homeowners rate and you get a starting point. It is not your quote, but it tells you whether a real quote is in the neighborhood or an outlier worth questioning.

Illustrative annual premium at the 2025 statewide average homeowners rate of $1.62 per $1,000
Dwelling limitAnnual premium at the average rateMonthly equivalent
$400,000About $650About $54
$600,000About $970About $81
$800,000About $1,300About $108
$1,000,000About $1,620About $135
$1,500,000About $2,430About $203

Remember that the dwelling limit on a CEA policy must equal the dwelling limit on your homeowners policy, so the number you multiply is already on your declarations page. Use the deductible calculator on our California earthquake insurance page to see what that same limit means for your out-of-pocket share.

The seven things that move your premium

  • Location - ZIP code and distance to the nearest active fault dominate; a home astride the Hayward or San Andreas system rates very differently from one in the Central Valley
  • Soil - soft soil and fill amplify shaking and can liquefy; bedrock does neither
  • Year built and construction - pre-1980 wood-frame homes on raised foundations are the most vulnerable common house type, and unretrofitted ones pay the most and lose the low-deductible options
  • Foundation and retrofit - a verified brace-and-bolt retrofit earns a CEA discount of up to 25 percent and reopens the 5 and 10 percent deductibles
  • Stories and shape - multi-story, split-level, and hillside homes carry more risk than a single-story box
  • Deductible - moving from 15 percent to 5 percent raises the premium substantially, because the insurer is now paying for moderate damage as well as catastrophic
  • Limits beyond the dwelling - raising personal property from $5,000 to $25,000 and loss of use toward $100,000 adds cost, and usually should

The discount side of that list is worth its own read: earthquake retrofits, Brace + Bolt grants, and the insurance discount.

CEA or private: does the price differ?

Often, yes, in both directions. The CEA prices off a statewide rate plan with a legal cap of 6 percent of premium on operating expenses (CEA); private carriers price off their own models and can be cheaper on well-built newer homes in lower-hazard areas and more expensive, or unavailable, on the risks they do not want. The only way to know is to quote both, which is what a broker is for. See CEA vs private earthquake insurance.

Is the premium worth it?

At the statewide average, a $600,000 home pays roughly $970 a year to move a catastrophic loss off its own balance sheet. Whether that is worth it depends on your equity and your ability to absorb the deductible, which is the whole subject of is earthquake insurance worth it in California?

Sources

Figures and definitions on this page come from the regulator or the body that publishes them. Each link was checked on the review date above.

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Answers

Frequently asked questions

How much is earthquake insurance in California per month?

At the 2025 statewide average homeowners rate of about $1.62 per $1,000 of coverage, a $600,000 home runs roughly $970 a year, or about $81 a month. A $1,000,000 home runs about $1,620 a year. Renters average $87 a year. These are Department of Insurance averages, not quotes.

Why is earthquake insurance so expensive in California?

Because a single event can damage hundreds of thousands of homes at once, so the insurer has to hold enormous capital against one bad day. The premium is also front-loaded toward the structure: on a CEA policy the dwelling limit must match your homeowners policy, so a high-value home carries a high earthquake limit whether or not it is likely to be a total loss.

Does the deductible change the price?

Substantially. A 5 percent deductible costs far more than a 15 percent deductible on the same house because the insurer is now covering moderate damage, which is far more common than catastrophic damage. Choose the deductible by what you could actually pay in cash after a quake, not by the premium alone.

Can I lower my earthquake insurance premium?

Yes. A verified seismic retrofit earns a CEA discount of 10 to 25 percent depending on the home's age and foundation, and the Earthquake Brace + Bolt program offers up to $3,000 toward the work plus up to $7,000 for income-eligible households. Raising the deductible also lowers the premium, at the cost of a larger out-of-pocket share.

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